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SAE 1045 UNS G10450 GB/T 45# Carbon Steel

Prouduct name: SAE 1045 UNS G10450 GB/T 45# Carbon Steel

abstract: HAIXIANG METAL Carbon steels are a category of steels with 0.12 to 2% carbon content. AISI 1045 is a···

Popular in these Categories: Carbon Steel

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HAIXIANG METAL Carbon steels are a category of steels with 0.12 to 2% carbon content. AISI 1045 is a medium carbon steel designed to be able to function in areas requiring greater strength and hardness. This steel possesses excellent size accuracy, concentricity, and straightness which together enable to minimize wear in high speed applications. AISI 1045 can be formed into turned, ground and polished bars that can be machined unsymmetrically with limited distortion.

The following sections will discuss in detail about AISI 1045 carbon steel.

Chemical Composition

The chemical composition of AISI 1045 carbon steel is outlined in the following table.

ElementContent (%)
Carbon, C0.43-0.50
Manganese, Mn0.60-0.90
Sulfur, S0.05 (max)
Phosphorous, P0.04 (max)
Iron, FeBalance

Physical Properties

The physical properties of AISI 1045 carbon steel are tabulated below.

PropertiesMetricImperial
Density7.87 g/cm30.284 lb/in3

Mechanical Properties

The following table shows mechanical properties of cold rolled AISI 1045 carbon steel.

PropertiesMetricImperial
Tensile strength585 MPa84800 psi
Yield strength450 MPa65300 psi
Modulus of elasticity200 GPa29000 ksi
Shear modulus (typical for steel)80 GPa11600 ksi
Poisson’s ratio0.290.29
Elongation at break (in 50 mm)12 %12 %
Hardness, Brinell163163
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness)184184
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness)8484
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness)170170

Thermal Properties

The thermal properties of cold drawn AISI 1045 carbon steel are given in the following table.

PropertiesMetricImperial
Thermal conductivity51.9 W/mK360 BTU in/hr.ft2.°F
Thermal expansion co-efficient (@0.000-100°C/32-212°F)11.2 µm/m°C6.22 µm/m°C

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