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UNS C54400 Phosphor Bronze Grade B

Prouduct name: UNS C54400 Phosphor Bronze Grade B

abstract: C54400 Phosphor Bronzeis standard alloy and finds use in electrical applications, as well as many in···

Popular in these Categories: Tin bronze

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C54400 Phosphor Bronze is standard alloy and finds use in electrical applications, as well as many industrial applications. It is used as electrical connectors and partially due to its excellent machinability finds use as bushings, gears, pinions, screw machine products, thrust washers, valve parts, and shafts.

Other terms for this alloy are:  C54400 Phosphor Bronze – Grade B; Phosphor Bronze B-2, UNS 54400; ASTM B139/139M Alloy 54400; SAE J461, J463; MIL-B-13501

Notice: The weights listed are the best estimates of the actual weights we will ship. They are a combination of the calculated theoretical weights and an average of actual weights. Our weights are conservative to the heavier side but there may be slight variations in weight from bar to bar.

The Physical, Fabrication and Thermal Properties shown here represent reasonable approximations suitable for general engineering use. Due to commercial variations in compositions and to manufacturing limitations, they should not be used for specification purposes.

Chemical Composition

Cu%
Sn%Pb%Zn%Fe%P%
Remainder3.50-4.503.00-4.001.50-4.500.100.01-0.50

Mechanical Properties

Mechanical - H04 Hard Temper: 1/4" to 1/2" Rd and Hex
Tensile Strength, min60 ksi415 MPa
Yield Strength @ .5% ext under load minN/AN/A
Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm min, %10
Brinell HardnessN/A
Machinability Rating80%
Mechanical - H04 Hard Temper: Over 1/2" to 1" Inclusive Rd and Hex
Tensile Strength, min55 ksi380 MPa
Yield Strength @ .5% ext under load minN/AN/A
Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm min, %12
Brinell Hardness, minN/A
Machinability Rating80%
Mechanical - H04 Hard Temper: Over 1" Rd and Hex
Tensile Strength, min50 ksi345 MPa
Yield Strength @ .5% ext under load minN/AN/A
Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm min, %15
Brinell Hardness, minN/A
Machinability Rating80%

Physical Properties

 US CustomaryMetric
Melting Point-Liquidus1830 °F
999 °C
Melting Point-Solidus1700 °F
927 °C
Density0.320 lb/in 3
@ 68 °F
8.89 gm/cm 3
@ 20 °C
Specific Gravity8.8908.89
Electrical Resistivity54.60 ohms-cmil/ft
@ 68 °F
9.08 microhm-cm
@ 20 °C
Electrical Conductivity19% IACS
@ 68 °F
0.111 MegaSiemens/cm
@ 20 °C
Thermal Conductivity50 Btu/sq ft/ft hr/°F
@ 68 °F
86.5 W/m
@ 20 °C
Coefficient of
Thermal Expansion
9.6 ⋅ 10-6 per °F
(68-392 °F)
16.6 ⋅ 10-6 per °C
(20-200 °C)
Specific Heat Capacity0.09 Btu/lb/°F
@ 68 °F
377.1 J/kg
@ 293 °C
Modulus of Elasticity
in Tension
15000 ksi103420 MPa
Magnetic Permeability5600 ksi38610 Mpa

Fabrication Properties

Joining TechniqueSuitability
SolderingExcellent
BrazingGood
Oxyacetylene WeldingNot Recommended
Gas Shielded Arc WeldingNot Recommended
Coated Metal Arc WeldingNot Recommended
Spot WeldNot Recommended
Seam WeldNot Recommended
Butt WeldFair
Capacity for being Cold WorkedGood

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